C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 11 – D
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
11
D
134/3.3
C11D 3/37 (2006.01) C11D 17/00 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1315171
ABSTRACT LIQUID DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS The viscosity of concentrated liquid detergents with high concentrations of surfactant and no more than 5% by weight of swelling clay, may be reduced if the concentrate comprises less than 15% by volume of suspended solid material and is formulated thus:- (a) at least 15% by weight of detergent active material; (b) from 1 to 30% by weight of a salting-out electrolyte; (c) from 0.1 to 20% by weight of a viscosity reducing water soluble polymer in an amount sufficient to reduce the viscosity by more than 5% when measured at a shear rate of 21 S-1 and in comparison with a composition indentical except that all such polymer is omitted, said polymer having an electrolyte resistance of more than 5 grams sodium nitrilotracetate in 100ml of a 5% by weight aqueous solution thereof, with the system adjusted to neutral pH, and said polymer having a vapour pressure in 20% aqueous solution equal to or less than the vapour pressure of a reference 2% by weight or greater aqueous solution of polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 6000; said viscosity reducing polymer having molecular weight of at least 1000.
572952
Machin David
Van de Pas Johannes Cornelis
Bereskin & Parr Llp/s.e.n.c.r.l.,s.r.l.
Plc Unilever
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