Rubber compositions and articles thereof having improved...

B - Operations – Transporting – 29 – D

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18/183, 152/85.1

B29D 30/40 (2006.01) C08J 5/10 (2006.01) C08L 21/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1216113

-25- ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Rubber compositions and articles such as tires having improved metal adhesion and metal adhesion retention to metallic reinforcement including brass-plated and zinc- plated steel cord. The improvement comprises admixing from about 0.25 to about 15.0 parts per hundred rubber (phr) of a cobalt or nickel salt and from about 1.0 to about 12.5 phr of an amine-modified, non-heat reactive alkylphenol- formaldehyde resin with a vulcanizable rubber composition prior to embedding the metallic reinforcement therein and curing. A method for improving the metal adhesion and metal adhesion retention between a vulcanizable rubber and metallic reinforcement includes the steps of dispersing from about 0.25 to about 15.0 phr of a cobalt or nickel salt in a vulcanizable rubber composition, dispersing from about 1.0 to about 12.5 phr of an amine-modified, non-heat reactive alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin in the same rubber com- position and curing the admixed rubber composition with embedded metallic reinforcement which consists of brass- plated and zinc-plated steel cord. By the addition of the cobalt salt and resin of the present invention to a vul- canizable rubber, at least 50 percent better metal adhesion is obtained as compared with an otherwise identical rubber stock devoid of these components.

445282

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