Mobile communications system and method for providing common...

H - Electricity – 04 – W

Patent

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H04W 16/28 (2009.01) H04W 76/02 (2009.01)

Patent

CA 2494669

Wireless mobile unit communication initiation is provided in a radio network that has a plurality of base stations, each providing wireless communication services in a respective geographic coverage. The wireless communication is established by first transmitting an omnidirectional sounding pulse from a wireless mobile unit. Information related to the detected sounding pulse is communicated to an interface by each base station detecting the sounding pulse. One of the base stations that detected the sounding pulse is selected for mobile unit communication based on the communicated information and directs a communication beam to the mobile unit to establish wireless communication. Alternatively, one or more of the base stations that detected the sounding pulse direct a communication beam to the mobile unit and the mobile unit selects unit the base station with which it is to establish wireless communication. Preferably, smart antennas, including directional beamforming capability, are employed by the base stations.

La présente invention concerne un établissement de communication d'unité mobile sans fil dans un réseau radio qui présente plusieurs stations de base fournissant chacune des services de communication sans fi dans le cadre d'une couverture géographique respective. La communication sans fil est d'abord établie en émettant une impulsion sonore omnidirectionnelle à partir d'une unité mobile sans fil, puis des informations relatives à l'impulsion sonore détectée sont communiquées à une interface par chaque station de base qui détecte l'impulsion sonore. Une des stations de base qui a détecté l'impulsion sonore est choisie pour une communication d'unité mobile, sur la base des informations communiquées, et dirige un faisceau de communication vers l'unité mobile, afin d'établir une communication sans fil. En variante, une ou plusieurs des stations de base qui ont détecté l'impulsion sonore dirigent un faisceau de communication vers l'unité mobile, puis l'unité mobile choisit la station de base avec laquelle la communication sans fil doit être établie. Les stations de base mettent de préférence en oeuvre des antennes intelligentes à fonction de mise en forme de faisceau directionnelle.

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