Organophilic clay additives and oil well drilling fluids...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 09 – K

Patent

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C09K 8/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2631090

An organophilic clay additive for oil based drilling fluids providing such fluids with improved temperature stable rheological properties. The additive includes an attapulgite clay having a cation exchange capacity of at least 5 milliequivalents per 100 grams of clay, 100% active clay basis; a first organic cation provided by an alkoxylated quaternary ammonium salt; and a second organic cation wherein such second organic cation is not provided by an alkoxylated quaternary ammonium salt. The total amount of organic cations b) and c) is provided in an amount from about +25% to -25% of the cation exchange capacity of the attapulgite clay.

Additif à base d'argile organophile pour des fluides de forage à base d'huile permettant d'obtenir de tels fluides avec des propriétés rhéologiques stables vis-à-vis de la température améliorées. L'additif comprend : a) une argile de type attapulgite ayant une capacité d'échange de cations d'au moins 5 milliéquivalents pour 100 grammes d'argile, sur la base de l'argile active à 100 % ; b) un premier cation organique fourni par un sel d'ammonium quaternaire alcoxylé ; et c) un second cation organique, lequel n'est pas fourni par un sel d'ammonium quaternaire alcoxylé. La quantité totale des cations organiques b) et c) est une quantité allant d'environ +25 % à -25 % de la capacité d'échange de cations de l'argile de type attapulgite.

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