System for purifying internal combustion engine exhaust gases

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – D

Patent

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Details

B01D 53/92 (2006.01) B01D 47/06 (2006.01) B01D 53/40 (2006.01) B01D 53/60 (2006.01) B01D 53/90 (2006.01) F01N 1/00 (2006.01) F01N 3/04 (2006.01) F01N 3/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2411176

The invention relates to a method for purifying exhaust gases of internal combustion engines, especially diesel engines, the method comprising the spraying of water mist into the exhaust gases. For the method to be simple and inexpensive to implement and yet efficient, it is characterized by spraying water mist by utilizing spray nozzles, and thereby causing a negative pressure in the immediate vicinity of the nozzles for sucking the exhaust gases into the sprayed spray. The invention further relates to an apparatus for implementing the method. The apparatus is characterized in that it comprises a support structure (3) to which at least one spray head (4) is arranged, the operation of the spray head producing a suction that creates a negative pressure in the immediate vicinity of the spray head.

L'invention concerne un procédé de purification des gaz d'échappement de moteurs à combustion interne, notamment des moteurs diesel. Ledit procédé consiste à pulvériser un brouillard d'eau dans lesdits gaz d'échappement. Pour une mise en oeuvre facile, économique et tout aussi efficace dudit procédé, le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que la vaporisation du brouillard d'eau se fait au moyen de buses de pulvérisation, ce qui entraîne une pression négative à proximité immédiate des buses, laquelle pression sert à aspirer les gaz d'échappement dans le jet pulvérisé. L'invention concerne également un appareil permettant de mettre en oeuvre ledit procédé. Cet appareil est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une structure de support (3) sur laquelle est montée au moins une tête de pulvérisation (4). Ainsi, le fait d'actionner la tête de pulvérisation provoque une aspiration qui crée une pression négative à proximité immédiate de la tête de pulvérisation.

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