Localized surface volatilization

A - Human Necessities – 01 – M

Patent

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Details

A01M 1/20 (2006.01) A01N 25/18 (2006.01) A01N 37/22 (2006.01) A01N 49/00 (2006.01) A01N 53/10 (2006.01) A01P 17/00 (2006.01) A61L 9/03 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2487267

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for rapid flash-like volatilization of high and low vapor pressure components from liquid or solid emanators (11,12) which is in contact with a point or localized heat source (21, 22). Vaporization is promoted by a geometrically small electrically resistive heating element (21, 22) with variable activation for pulsed or cyclic heating of an emanating surface (19, 20) containing the volatile components. The apparatus is primarily directed towards the treatment of residential air for fragrancing, odor elimination, treatment of insects or pests, air sanitization, air and surface antibacterial or antimicrobial treatment, or other ambient air or surface modification by way of gas or vapor distribution.

L'invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé de vaporisation rapide et instantanée de composants à faible pression de vapeur au moyen de diffuseurs liquides ou solides en contact avec un point ou une source de chaleur localisée. La vaporisation est favorisée par un élément chauffant à résistance électrique de petite configuration, qui, grâce à son activation variable, permet de chauffer en mode pulsé ou cyclique la surface de diffusion renfermant les composants volatils. Ce dispositif est principalement destiné à : traiter l'air des habitations pour le parfumer, éliminer les mauvaises odeurs, lutter contre les insectes ou les parasites, purifier l'air, lutter contre les bactéries et les microbes dans l'air ou sur les surfaces, ou apporter d'autres modifications à l'air ambiant et aux surfaces par distribution de gaz ou de vapeur.

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