Single-screw extruder

B - Operations – Transporting – 29 – C

Patent

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Details

B29C 47/38 (2006.01) B29C 47/64 (2006.01) B29C 47/66 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2731515

The present invention relates to a single screw extruder with a cylinder (1), which has a melting zone (14) and a homogenizing zone (12), which adjoins the melting zone (14), and a screw (2) rotatably mounted in the cylinder (1), which has at least two process sections (6, 8) following each other, in the region of the homogenizing zone (12), the second of which in the conveying direction is constructed as a shear section. It is an object of the present invention to provide a single screw extruder which makes possible an improved melting effect with at the same time an increased throughput, reduced melt temperature and improved capability of pressure build-up. According to the invention it was discovered that this problem can be solved in that in the homogenizing zone (12) of the single screw extruder at least one groove (4) is provided running in the longitudinal direction in the inner wall of the cylinder, which groove, viewed in the conveying direction ends in the region between a first process section and the following shear section (8).

La présente invention concerne une extrudeuse à vis unique munie dun cylindre (1 ) comprenant une zone de fusion (14) et une zone dhomogénéisation (12) qui est adjacente à la zone de fusion (14), ainsi quune vis (2) montée rotative dans le cylindre (1) et disposant dans la région de la zone dhomogénéisation (12) dau moins deux parties de processus (6, 8) consécutives, la seconde partie dans la direction de transport étant conçue comme un élément de cisaillement. La présente invention a pour objectif de fournir une extrudeuse à vis unique qui permet daméliorer le résultat de fusion, tout en augmentant le débit, en réduisant la température de fusion et en améliorant la capacité de montée en pression. Selon linvention, cet objectif peut être atteint dans la mesure où au moins une rainure (4) sétendant dans le sens longitudinal dans la zone dhomogénéisation (12) de lextrudeuse à vis unique est prévue dans la paroi interne du cylindre, laquelle rainure sachève, lorsquelle est observée dans le sens de transport, dans la région située entre une première partie de processus et lélément de cisaillement suivant (8).

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