Optical amplifier with optical gain-control

H - Electricity – 04 – B

Patent

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H04B 10/17 (2006.01) H01S 3/13 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2620133

An optical amplifier with optical gain-control (OGC) has an input (11) for the signals to be amplified and an output (12) for the amplified signals. It comprises in series a first Bragg grating (BG) (15), a variable optical attenuator (VOA) (17), an optical amplification unit with pump (13) and a second Bragg grating (BG) (14). The two gratings define between them a laser cavity with the amplification unit (13) in the middle and the signals to be amplified are placed at the input of the amplification unit (13) with a splitter (16) at the input of the amplification unit. A network with nodes comprising said amplifiers is also described.

Selon l'invention, un amplificateur optique à contrôle de gain optique présente une entrée (11) pour les signaux à amplifier et une sortie (12) pour les signaux amplifiés. Il comprend, en série, un premier réseau de Bragg (BG) (15), un atténuateur optique variable (17), un module d'amplification optique doté d'une pompe (13) et un second réseau de Bragg (14). Les deux réseaux forment entre eux une cavité laser où le module d'amplification (13) se trouve au milieu et les signaux à amplifier sont disposés au niveau de l'entrée du module d'amplification (13), un coupleur (16) se situant au niveau de l'entrée du module d'amplification. Ladite invention a aussi pour objet un réseau avec des noeuds comprenant lesdits amplificateurs.

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