Flowering locus t (ft) and genetically modified plants...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – N

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Details

C12N 15/29 (2006.01) C07K 14/415 (2006.01) C12N 15/11 (2006.01) C12N 15/82 (2006.01) C12P 21/00 (2006.01) C12Q 1/25 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2328461

The present invention provides a gene, termed "FT" for flowering locus T, and a polypeptide encoded by FT that modulates flower development in plants. FT is useful in methods of the invention for producing genetically modified plants characterized as having the phenotypic trait of modulated flower development, for example early or delayed flowering. Such plants can be genetically modified by nucleic acids encoding functional FT peptides; at least one antisense nucleic acid for FT; a structural gene that encodes wild-type FT polypeptide; or a structural gene that encodes dominant negative polypeptides, for example, in order to modulate flowering in the plant.

La présente invention concerne un gène appelé "FT" (pour locus T de floraison), et un polypeptide codé par FT qui module le développement floral de la plante. FT est utile dans les procédés de l'invention destinés à la production de plantes génétiquement modifiées présentant le caractère phénotypique du développement floral modulé, par exemple une floraison précoce ou retardée. Ces plantes peuvent être génétiquement modifiées par des acides nucléiques codant des peptides FT fonctionnels, au moins un acide nucléique antisens pour FT, un gène de structure codant un polypeptide FT de type sauvage, ou un gène de structure codant des polypeptides négatifs dominants pour moduler, par exemple, la floraison de la plante.

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