Plant proanthocyanidin extract effective at inhibiting...

A - Human Necessities – 61 – K

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Details

A61K 31/35 (2006.01) A23L 1/30 (2006.01) A23L 2/02 (2006.01) A61K 31/045 (2006.01) A61K 31/16 (2006.01) A61K 31/715 (2006.01) C07D 311/62 (2006.01) C07D 493/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2302743

The present invention is directed to isolation and identification of plant proanthocyanidin extracts and particular proanthocyanidin compounds for prevention and treatment of urinary tract infections caused by P-type Escherichia coli. These extracts can be obtained from any proanthocyanidin- containing plants, including plants of the families Ericaceae, Rosaceae, Pinaceae, Vitaceae and the like. Preferably the extracts are from cranberry plants (especially, Vaccinium macrocarpon) and other plants, particularly fruit and berry plants from the Vaccinium spp. The extracts and compounds are also provided as pharmaceutical compositions, food additives and food compositions, especially beverages, ground meat preparations and cranberry- containing food products. The invention also relates to methods of reducing pathogenicity of P-type E. coli in the digestive tracts of cattle and reducing P-type E. coli contamination in ground meat as well as methods of detecting P- type bacteria.

Cette invention a trait à l'isolation et à l'identification d'extraits de proanthocyanidine d'origine végétale et notamment à des composés de proanthocyanidine destinés à la prévention et au traitement d'infections des voies urinaires provoquées par Escherichia coli de type P. On peut obtenir ces extraits à partir de n'importe quel végétal renfermant de la proanthocyanidine, notamment à partir de plantes de la famille des Ericaceae, des Rosaceae, des Pinaceae, des Vitaceae et analogue. Les extraits proviennent, de préférence, de l'airelle rouge (Vaccinium macrocarpon, plus précisément), et d'autres plantes, notamment des fruits et des baies de l'espèce Vaccinium. Ces extraits et composés se présentent également comme compositions pharmaceutiques, additifs alimentaires et compositions alimentaires, notamment des boissons, des préparations à base de viande hachée et des produits alimentaires renfermant de l'airelle rouge. Cette invention, qui porte également sur des méthodes visant à diminuer le pouvoir pathogène d'Escherichia coli de type P dans le tractus digestif des bovins et à réduire la contamination par Escherichia coli de type P dans les viandes hachées, concerne, de surcroît, des techniques de détection de la présence de bactéries de type P.

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