Method of and apparatus for interference rejection combining...

H - Electricity – 04 – B

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H04B 7/08 (2006.01) H04Q 7/30 (2006.01) H04Q 7/36 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2255845

Recently, interference rejection combining techniques have been proposed which can increase significantly the performance of the uplink in C/I limited environments. Another interesting property of the IRC techniques is that their C/I performance does not degrade as the correlation between the received signals increases. This feature of IRC techniques is exploited in the present invention to allow for a reduced spacing between the antennas. According to another aspect of the present invention, the performance of the downlink is improved using beamforming techniques to "steer" base station transmissions toward a desired mobile station. In this way, the performance of the downlink is improved using beamforming techniques to a degree similar to that at which the uplink has been improved using IRC techniques. This allows the system designer to more fully exploit the variations in system design associated with improving the uplink performance.

Récemment, des techniques de combinaison d'élimination d'interférence ont été proposées, lesquelles peuvent augmenter sensiblement les performances d'une liaison montante dans des environnements à rapport C/I (porteuse /interférence) limité. Une autre propriété intéressante des techniques IRC (combinaison d'élimination d'interférence) est que leur rendement C/I ne se dégrade pas à mesure que la corrélation entre les signaux reçus augmente. Cette caractéristique des techniques IRC est exploitée dans la présente invention pour permettre un espacement réduit entre les antennes. Selon un autre aspect de la présente invention, on améliore les performances de liaison descendante à l'aide de techniques de formation de faisceaux afin de "diriger" les transmissions de stations de base vers une station mobile voulue. Ainsi, on améliore les performances de la liaison descendante à l'aide de techniques de formation de faisceau dans la même mesure que l'on a amélioré la liaison montante à l'aide de techniques IRC. Le concepteur de système peut ainsi exploiter plus à fond les variations de conception de systèmes de façon à améliorer les performances d'une liaison montante.

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