Oil-water emulsions

Details Oil-water emulsions Oil-water emulsions

B - Operations, Transporting

01

F

134/50

B01F 17/34 (2006.01) B01F 17/00 (2006.01) C10L 1/32 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2000964

L-2453B Title: OIL-WATER EMULSIONS Abstract of the Disclosure This invention provides for water-oil emulsions comprising water, oil and a minor emulsifying amount of the reaction product of: (A) at least one saturated or unsaturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid of about 6 to about 24 carbon atoms; (B) at least one acid of the general formula C19HnCOOH, wherein n is a number in the range of about 27 to about 31, and having a phena- threne nucleus; and (C) at least one amine. In one embodiment, the oil employed in these emulsions can be any oil, the water content of these emulsions being up to about 80% by weight. In a preferred embodiment, the oil employed is crude oil. These emulsions can be facilitatingly pumped through a conduit even when the oil employed is a viscous crude oil. These emulsions are useful as a combustible fuel when the water content is below about 40% by weight.

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