Modified xylanases exhibiting increased thermophilicity and...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – N

Patent

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Details

C12N 9/24 (2006.01) C12N 15/56 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2410917

The present invention pertains to modified xylanase enzymes that exhibit increased thermostability and alkalophilicity, when compared with their native counterparts. Several modified xylanases exhibiting these properties are disclosed including xylanases with at least one modification at amino acid position (10, 27, 29, 75, 104, 105, 125, 129, 132, 135, 144, 157, 161, 162, 165) or a combination thereof. Also included within the present invention is a modified xylanase that comprise at least one substituted amino acid residue and that may be characterized as having a maximum effective temperature (MET) between about 69 ~C to about 78 ~C, wherein the modified xylanase is a Family 11 xylanase obtained from a Trichoderma sp.. The present invention also includes a modified Family 11 xylanase obtained from a Trichoderma sp. characterized as having a maximum effective pH (MEP) between about 5.8 to about 7.6. Modified xylanases characterized as having a MET between about 69 ~C to about 78 ~C and a MEP between about 5.8 to about 7.6 are also disclosed.

La présente invention concerne des enzymes xylanases modifiées qui présentent un caractère thermophile et alcalophile renforcé par rapport à leurs homologues natifs. Plusieurs xylanases modifiées présentant ces propriétés sont décrites, y compris les xylanases présentant au moins une modification en position acide aminé (10, 27, 29, 75, 104, 105, 125, 129, 132, 135, 144, 157, 161, 162, 165) ou une combinaison de ces dernières. L'invention a aussi pour objet une xylanase modifiée qui comprend au moins un résidu d'acide aminé substitué et qui peut être caractérisé comme présentant une température efficace maximale comprise entre 69 et 78 ·C, selon laquelle la xylanase modifiée est une xylanase appartenant à la famille II obtenue à partir de l'espèce <i>Trichoderma</i> sp . La présente invention traite également d'une xylanase de la famille II modifiée obtenue à partir d'un <i>Trichoderma</i> sp. caractérisée comme présentant un pH efficace maximal compris entre 5,8 et 7,6. L'invention a aussi pour objet des xylanases modifiées caractérisées comme présentant un pH efficace maximal entre 69 et 78 ·C et un pH efficace maximal situé entre 5,8 et 7,6.

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