Shape memory hollow body and method of working the same

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – G

Patent

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Details

402/147, 18/978

C08G 18/28 (2006.01) B29C 61/00 (2006.01) B29C 65/66 (2006.01) C08G 18/10 (2006.01) C08G 18/32 (2006.01) C08G 18/72 (2006.01) B29C 63/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2000201

A shape memory hollow body which is molded from a polyurethane elastomer produced by prepolymer process from a raw material composed of a difunctional diisocyanate, difunctional polyol, and difunctional chain extender containing active hydrogen in a molar ratio of 2.00-1.10 : 1.00 : 1.00-0.10, said polyurethane elastomer containing NCO groups and OH groups in almost equal amounts at the terminals of the polymer chains and having a glass transition point in the range of -50 to 60°C and a crystallinity of 3 to 50 wt%, said hollow body remembering its as- molded basic shape but taking on a deformed shape which is given when it is deformed at a temperature higher than the glass transition point of the polymer and lower than the molding temperature and then set when it is cooled in the deformed state to a temperature lower than the glass transition point. A method of working the above-mentioned shape memory hollow body remembering its basic shape, said method comprising the steps of deforming the hollow body at a temperature higher than the glass transition point and lower than the molding temperature and then cooling it in the deformed state to a temperature lower than the glass transition point, thereby setting it in the deformed state, combining the deformed hollow body with another member, and heating the combination to a temperature higher than the glass transition point, thereby causing it to restore its basic shape and achieving firm bonding of the hollow body to the member.

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