Reverse circulation drilling system with bit locked...

E - Fixed Constructions – 21 – B

Patent

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Details

IPC codes

E21B 10/66 (2006.01) E21B 10/32 (2006.01)

Type

Patent

Patent number

CA 2296470

Description

An underreamer drill bit assembly including a pilot bit (82) and extendable underreaming arms (88) operatively connected to the pilot bit (82). The underreaming arms (88) have an extended position for underreaming, and a retracted position in which the overall diameter of the underreamer drill bit assembly is less than the inside diameter of the well casing, permitting the entire bit assembly to be withdrawn through the well casing. In another aspect of the invention, the bit assembly is operatively connected to a dual wall pipe assembly (12). A supply of compressed air is conducted through the annulus (24) of the dual wall pipe assembly (12) to a down hole pneumatic hammer (13). Exhaust air from the down hole hammer (13) is directed to the bit assembly for continuous removal of drilling debris through a central evacuation tube (43) of the dual wall pipe assembly.

Un ensemble outil de forage élargisseur comprend un outil pilote (82) et des bras élargisseurs extensibles (88) connectés fonctionnellement à l'outil pilote (82). Les bras élargisseurs (88) présentent une position déployée d'élargissement, et une position rétractée dans laquelle le diamètre global de l'ensemble outil de forage élargisseur est inférieur au diamètre intérieur du tubage de puits, ce qui permet de retirer tout l'ensemble outil par le tubage du puits. Dans un autre aspect de l'invention, l'ensemble outil est connecté fonctionnellement à un ensemble tube (12) à double paroi. Une alimentation en air comprimé est conduite à travers l'espace annulaire (24) de l'ensemble tube (12) à double paroi, jusqu'à un marteau perforateur (13) à air comprimé de fond. De l'air d'évacuation provenant du marteau (13) de fond est dirigé vers l'ensemble outil afin de retirer en continu les débris de forage par un tube d'évacuation central (43) de l'ensemble tube à double paroi.

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