Tubular member having self-adjusting valves controlling the...

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 16 – K

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F16K 15/02 (2006.01) E21B 17/18 (2006.01) E21B 34/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2717048

A tubular member having at least one drainage section (1) including a first plurality of self-adjustable valves or flow control devices (2) to control the flow of fluid into the drainage section from a well formed in a subterranean reservoir, each of the valves (2) comprising an inlet or aperture (10), thereby forming a flow path (11) through the control device (2) passing by a movable disc or body (9) designed to move freely relative to the opening of the inlet and thereby reduce or increase the flow-through area (A2) by exploiting the Bernoulli effect and any stagnation pressure created over the disc (9), whereby the valve (2), depending on the composition of the fluid and its properties, autonomously adjusts the flow of the fluid based on a pre-estimated flow design. To allow injection of fluid into the subterranean reservoir, the drainage section (1) is provided with a second plurality of such self-adjustable valves (32), each being situated in a direction opposite of the first plurality.

La présente invention concerne un élément tubulaire comportant au moins une section drainage (1) comprenant une première pluralité de soupapes ou de dispositifs de commande découlement à régulation automatique (2) pour commander lécoulement de fluide dans la section drainage à partir dun puits formé dans un réservoir souterrain, chacune des soupapes (2) comprenant une admission ou ouverture (10), formant de ce fait un trajet découlement (11) à travers le dispositif de commande (2) passant par un disque ou un corps mobile (9) conçu pour se déplacer librement par rapport à louverture de ladmission et de ce fait pour réduire ou augmenter la zone de transit (A2) par lexploitation de leffet de Bernoulli et dune quelconque pression de stagnation créée sur le disque (9). La soupape (2), en fonction de la composition du fluide et de ses propriétés, régule de manière autonome lécoulement du fluide sur la base dun concept découlement estimé au préalable. Pour permettre linjection de fluide dans le réservoir souterrain, la section drainage (1) est dotée dune seconde pluralité de telles soupapes à régulation automatique (32), chacune étant située dans une direction opposée à celle de la première pluralité.

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