Process for the manufacture of curved objects

B - Operations – Transporting – 29 – C

Patent

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Details

B29C 43/00 (2006.01) A61L 27/14 (2006.01) D04H 1/00 (2006.01) D04H 1/54 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2552081

The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of an object, curved in one or more directions, from a package of at least one stacked ply containing polymeric fibres by the deforming thereof at elevated temperature, the process comprising imposing on the fibres a tensile stress at a temperature lying between the melting point of the fibres at the imposed tensile stress and 20~C below the melting point, which tensile stress is high enough for the fibres to be drawn. This process allows objects, curved in one or more directions, to be produced from flat fibre plies without appreciable wrinkling using even fibre plies with low internal and/or mutual deformability and without material being drawn into the die in a controlled manner. The invention also relates to an object, curved in one or more directions, obtainable by the process according to the invention.

L'invention concerne un procédé destiné à la fabrication d'un objet incurvé dans une ou plusieurs directions à partir d'un ensemble constitué d'au moins un pli empilé contenant des fibres polymères, consistant à déformer le pli à une température élevée. Ce procédé consiste plus précisément à soumettre les fibres à une contrainte de traction à une température inférieure à la température de fusion des fibres à la contrainte de traction imposée et 20 ·C en-dessous du point de fusion, la contrainte de traction étant suffisamment élevée pour que les fibres soient étirées. Ce procédé permet de produire des objets incurvés dans une plusieurs directions à partir de plis de fibres plates sans plissage, utilise des plis de fibres égaux une capacité de déformation interne et/ou mutuelle faible, et évite que du matériau ne soit amené dans la filière d'étirage de manière contrôlée. L'invention concerne également un objet incurvé dans une ou plusieurs directions, pouvant être obtenu à l'aide de ce procédé.

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