Method and apparatus for applying axial stress for weld testing

G - Physics – 01 – N

Patent

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Details

G01N 3/08 (2006.01) G01M 99/00 (2011.01) F16L 3/10 (2006.01) F16L 3/18 (2006.01) F16L 55/18 (2006.01) G01N 3/12 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2592684

An assembly for testing the integrity of a weld on a pipe comprises at least two supports anchored to the pipe and extending circumferentially around the pipe, the supports being axially spaced along the pipe and positioned on opposite sides of the weld The supports are secured to the pipe thereby preventing axial movement of the supports along the pipe The assembly also comprises at least one axial force applying device positioned between the supports The device is adapted to apply an axial force against the supports in a direction generally parallel with the longitudinal axis of the pipe The assembly further comprises a weld testing apparatus for conducting a pressure test on the weld A method for testing the integrity of the weld on the pipe includes the application of an axial stress on the weld while applying pressure to the weld There are also provided novel circumferential clamps for securing to the exterior of the pipes

L'invention concerne un ensemble permettant de tester l'intégrité d'une soudure sur un tuyau. Cet ensemble comprend au moins deux supports fixés sur le tuyau et s'étend sur la circonférence du tuyau, les supports étant axialement espacés le long du tuyau et disposés sur des côtés opposés de la soudure. Les supports sont fixés sur le tuyau de façon à empêcher un déplacement axial des supports le long du tuyau. Cet ensemble comprend également un dispositif applicateur de force axiale disposé entre les supports. Ce dispositif est conçu pour appliquer une force axiale contre les supports dans une direction généralement parallèle à l'axe longitudinal du tuyau. L'ensemble comprend également un appareil de test de soudabilité permettant d'effectuer une épreuve de pression sur la soudure. L'invention concerne également un procédé permettant de tester l'intégrité de la soudure sur le tuyau, ce procédé consistant à appliquer une charge axiale sur la soudure, tout en appliquant une pression sur la soudure. L'invention concerne également de nouveaux colliers circonférentiels destinés à être accrochés à l'extérieur des tuyaux.

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