Method for producing synthesis gas

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 01 – B

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C01B 3/38 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2169554

The invention provides an improved method for producing synthesis gas from lower alkanes (10) which utilizes molten baths (24) as reactors. A molten metal oxide bath delivers oxygen to a feed stream containing lower alkanes and enhances oxidation of the lower alkanes to produce carbon dioxide and a molten elemental metal. In a molten metal bath, the metal is regenerated to metal oxide by contact with a regenerant such as air. Heat evolved in the molten baths is transferred to an endothermic reactor (36) where a portion of the carbon dioxide is converted to a mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen.

L'invention concerne un procédé perfectionné de production de gaz synthétique à partir d'alcanes (10) inférieurs, impliquant l'utilisation de bains (24) de fusion en tant que réacteurs. Un bain d'oxyde métallique en fusion libère de l'oxygène en direction d'un courant d'alimentation contenant des alcanes inférieurs et augmente l'oxydation de ceux-ci afin de produire du dioxyde de carbone et un métal élémentaire en fusion. Dans un bain de métal en fusion, le métal est régénéré en oxyde métallique par sa mise en contact avec un régénérant tel que de l'air. La chaleur dégagée par les bains de fusion est transférée à un réacteur (36) endothermique dans lequel une portion du dioxyde de carbone est transformée en un mélange d'oxydes de carbone et d'hydrogène.

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