Soluble, crosslinked polyaspartates

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – G

Patent

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C08G 69/10 (2006.01) C02F 5/12 (2006.01) C08G 69/16 (2006.01) C08G 69/48 (2006.01) C08G 73/10 (2006.01) C11D 3/37 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2193199

Disclosed are methods of producing high molecular weight soluble, crosslinked polyaspartates from crosslinked polysuccinimide. In one preferred method aspect, polysuccinimide is first reacted with an organic crosslinking agent, preferably an organic base containing at least two primary amine groups to form a crosslinked polysuccinimide. The crosslinked polysuccinimide is then hydrolyzed to crosslinked polyaspartate which is soluble in polar solvents, preferably water, alcohol and mixtures thereof. Alternative method aspects are disclosed in which soluble crosslinked polyaspartates are produced in a single reaction vessel by sequentially crosslinking polysuccinimide with the organic crosslinking agent in an aqueous reaction mixture and hydrolyzing the product to crosslinked polyaspartate.

L'invention concerne des procédés permettant de produire des polyaspartates réticulés, solubles, de masse moléculaire élevée, à partir d'un polysuccinimide réticulé. Selon un procédé préféré, on fait d'abord réagir le polysuccinimide avec un agent de réticulation organique, de préférence une base organique contenant au moins deux groupes amines primaires, pour obtenir un polysuccinimide réticulé. On soumet ensuite le polysuccinimide réticulé à une hydrolyse pour obtenir un polyaspartate réticulé soluble dans des solvants polaires, de préférence l'eau, l'alcool et des mélanges de ceux-ci. L'invention concerne d'autres procédés, procédés selon lesquels on produit des polyaspartates réticulés solubles dans un seul récipient de réaction, en procédant séquentiellement à la réticulation du polysuccinimide avec l'agent de réticulation organique, dans un mélange de réaction aqueux, et à l'hydrolyse du polysuccinimide réticulé, cette hydrolyse donnant un polyaspartate réticulé.

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