Positive displacement oil well pump

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 04 – B

Patent

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Details

F04B 1/20 (2006.01) E21B 43/12 (2006.01) F04B 9/04 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2664220

A pump system for use in with a downhole pipe string has a pump comprising at least one cylinder with at least one piston inside the cylinder, the movement of the piston causing fluid to be drawn into the pump through a pump inlet before being pushed out through a pump outlet. The pump is housed in a tube having a cammed surface formed by internal wall of the tube, and the piston has a cam follower such that rotation of the piston relative to the tube causes the piston to move relative to the cylinder. Further, a pump system is shown which has two or more such pumps arranged along the downhole pipe string, the pump outlets feeding into a common manifold. The strokes of the piston or pistons of one pump may be out of step with the strokes of the piston or pistons of another pump such that the outlet stream is more uniform.

La présente invention concerne un système de pompe pour train de tige de fond de puits équipé d'une pompe comprenant au moins un cylindre pourvu d'au moins un piston dans le cylindre, le déplacement du piston provoquant une aspiration du fluide vers l'intérieur de la pompe via un orifice d'entrée dans la pompe avant le refoulement hors de la pompe via un orifice de sortie. La pompe est logée dans un tube à surface à cames formée par la paroi intérieure du tube, et le piston est pourvu d'un doigt suiveur de façon que la rotation du piston par rapport au tube provoque un déplacement du piston par rapport au cylindre. L'invention concerne également un système de pompe comportant plusieurs de ces pompes disposées le long d'un train de tiges en fond de puits, les orifices de sortie donnant dans un collecteur commun. Les courses des pistons de l'une des pompes peuvent être désynchronisées par rapport aux pistons d'une autre pompe, ce qui permet une meilleure uniformité du courant de sortie.

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