Swing phase control device

A - Human Necessities – 61 – F

Patent

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Details

A61F 2/74 (2006.01) A61F 2/64 (2006.01) A61F 2/68 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2124841

The invention relates to a swing phase control device for an artificial knee joint prosthesis facilitating a natural sequence of movements and capable of reacting to abrupt movements. The swing phase control device consists of a piston and cylinder arrangement (2). There is a first chamber (8) on one side of the piston (12) and a second chamber (17) on the other. Both chambers can be interconnected via a first choke (38, 43). There is a second choke on the outlet side of the second chamber (17) which connects the latter to a fluid tank. The pressure in the second chamber (17) is applied to a control piston. It is designed in such a way that the second choke (32) closes when the pressure in the second chamber (17) reaches a predetermined level. Once the second choke (32) has closed, the elastic pressure in the second chamber (17) reinforces the return movement of the piston (12) in the cylinder, facilitating an abrupt stretching of the leg.

L'invention porte sur un dispositif de commande de phase d'oscillation, pour une prothèse de genou, qui favorise une séquence naturelle de mouvements et peut réagir aux mouvements brusques. Le dispositif de commande de phase d'oscillation est composé d'un appareillage à piston et cylindre (2). Il comporte une première chambre (8) sur un côté du piston (12) et une seconde chambre (17) sur l'autre côté. Les deux chambres peuvent être inter-reliées par un premier étrangleur (38, 43). Il existe un second étrangleur du côté de la sortie de la seconde chambre (17); il relie cette dernière à un réservoir de fluide. La pression dans la seconde chambre (17) est transmise à un piston de commande. L'invention est conçue de telle façon que le second étrangleur (32) se ferme lorsque la pression dans la seconde chambre (17) atteint un niveau prédéterminé. Une fois le second étrangleur (32) fermé, la pression élastique dans la seconde chambre (17) renforce le mouvement de retour du piston (12) dans le cylindre, facilitant un étirement brusque de la jambe.

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