Systems and methods for estimating platelet counts

G - Physics – 01 – N

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G01N 33/49 (2006.01) A61M 1/02 (2006.01) A61M 1/36 (2006.01) G01N 15/10 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2195186

Systems and methods take into account that the spleen normally holds a number of platelets in reserve out of circulation. During blood procesing, the spleen releases these platelets into the donor's circulatory system, making them available for collection. The systems and methods estimate the number of platelets N SPLEEN held in reserve by the spleen in a human body. The systems and methods derive a splenic mobilization function Spleen, which can be expressed as a function of a precount of platelets Plt PRE. The systems and methods estimate N SPLEEN where: N SPLEEN = Spleen-1 x Plt PRE x DonVol where DonVol is blood volume in the body. The systems and methods can also estimate the total number of platelets N PLT in a human body, taking the Spleen function into account, where: N PLT = Plt PRE x Spleen x DonVol.

Systèmes et procédés tenant compte du fait que la rate retient normalement un certain nombre de plaquettes en réserve, hors de la circulation. Au cours du traitement du sang, la rate libère ces plaquettes dans l'appareil circulatoire du donneur, ce qui les rend disponibles pour être prélevées. Ces systèmes et procédés estiment le nombre de plaquettes NRATE tenues en réserve par la rate dans le corps humain. Ils dérivent une fonction de mobilisation splénique (Rate) qui peut être exprimée en fonction d'un précomptage de plaquettes PltPRE. Ils estiment NRATE où: NRATE = (Rate-1) x PltPRE x DonVol, DonVol étant le volume de sang du corps. Ils peuvent également estimer le nombre total de plaquettes NPLT dans le corps humain, tenant compte de la fonction Rate, où NPLT = PltPRE x Rate x DonVol.

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