Cyclic urethanes useful as antiarrhythmic and...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – D

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C07D 413/14 (2006.01) A61K 31/42 (2006.01) A61K 31/445 (2006.01) A61K 31/495 (2006.01) A61K 31/535 (2006.01) C07D 413/12 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2115029

The novel cyclic urethanes, and their pharmaceutically-acceptable salts and esters, described herein which are useful as an- tiarrhythmic and antifibrillatory agents and have general structure (I), wherein (a) X is a saturated or unsaturated, 5-, 6-, or 7-membered heterocycle or carbocycle; (b) R is selected from the group consisting of covalent bond, nil, heteroatom, carbonyl, heterocyclic ring, carbocyclic ring, alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, arylalkyl, aryloxy, acyl, acyloxy, and acylamino; (c) Y is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, 5-, 6-, or 7-membered heterocyclic ring or carbocyclic ring, or is nil; and wherein when R is nil, X and Y are fused ring systems; and when R is a covalent bond, X and Y are ring systems linked through a covalent bond; and when Y is nil, R is a covalent bond, and X is a carbocycle bound to L through R; (d) R1, R2, and R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of nil, Cl, F, Br, NH2, CF3, OH, SO3H, CH3SO2NH, COOH, alkoxy, al- kyl, alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxyalkyl, carboxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, acylamino, and acyloxy; (e) L is selected from the group con- sisting of alkylamino, alkenylamino, alkylimino, alkenylimino and acylamino; wherein the nitrogen atom'thereof is bound to the nitrogen atom at the 3-position of the cyclic urethane ring moiety; (f) R4 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylacyl, and heteroalkyl; (g) A is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain or branched, C1-C8 heteroalkyl; or a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated heterocycle having 6- or 7-mem- bers which may not have an oxygen atom; and A has one nitrogen atom which is adjacent to R4; and (h) R5 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1 or C2 alkyl; and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts and esters thereof.

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