Reduction and reoxidation of cogel or self-reduced catalyst

Details Reduction and reoxidation of cogel or self-reduced catalyst Reduction and reoxidation of cogel or self-reduced catalyst

C - Chemistry, Metallurgy

08

F

252/103, 402/385

C08F 4/24 (2006.01) C08F 10/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1130778

Abstract of the Disclosure High melt flow olefin polymers suitable for such applications as injection molding, and the like requiring a narrow molecular weight distribution are produced using a catalyst made by reducing and reoxi- dizing a chromium catalyst on either a titanium-silica cogel or a self- reduced silica-containing composition. In the first embodiment, a cogel formed by coprecipitating silica and titania, and containing a chromium compound, is treated in a nonoxidizing atmosphere, such as CO, hydrogen, N2 or a material decomposable to these materials, and thereafter reoxi- dized. In the second embodiment, a titanium-free chromium containing catalyst is first heated in air or the like to dry the catalyst and oxidize the chromium after which it is heated in an inert atmosphere wherein the composition is self-reduced to give chromium in a lower valence state. The resulting self-reduced composition is then heated in a reducing ambient and then reoxidized as in the first embodiment.

387617

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