D - Textiles – Paper – 06 – M
Patent
D - Textiles, Paper
06
M
D06M 11/00 (2006.01) D06M 13/00 (2006.01) D06M 13/256 (2006.01) D06M 13/432 (2006.01) D06M 15/00 (2006.01) D06M 15/277 (2006.01) D06M 15/41 (2006.01) D06M 15/576 (2006.01) D06P 1/44 (2006.01) D06P 1/673 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 2139737
Method for imparting stain resistance to fibers, especially wool, which is adaptable to current wool processing methods. Steps comprise: A) treating fibers with a mordant; B) treatment with a combination of sulfonated or disulphonated surfactant to- gether with a stain resist (e.g., syntan); and C) providing treatment with a fluorochemical in either step A, or B, in an amount suf- ficient to improve stain resistant properties. The improved method may be undertaken in the liquor remaining in a dye bath after dyeing fiber (spent bath process). Process pH is acid - 1.5 - 3.0 percent. Advantage: lowers the proportion of stain resist chemical to wool necessary to impart stain resistance. Tip sealing, using polymethacrylic resin and fluorochemical, may be an added step.
Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company
Smart & Biggar
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