A device for aiding the solubilization of gases in liquids

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – F

Patent

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Details

B01F 1/00 (2006.01) A01K 63/04 (2006.01) B01F 3/04 (2006.01) B01F 7/28 (2006.01) C02F 3/20 (2006.01) B01F 7/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2166402

An apparatus and method are disclosed for rapidly and efficiently dissolving gases in a liquid. A diffuser, including a closed top hollow device, preferably a hollow conical, shaped frustum having a plurality of openings around the perimeter near the closed top is submerged in the liquid and rotated at relatively high speeds creating a centrifuge-pump. When the rotating diffuser is located near the surface of the liquid, no additional gas is required in the dissolution process. When the device is submerged substantially below the surface or if a gas other than oxygen is to be dissolved, then additional gas must be pumped into the bottom opening of the rotating diffuser. This device can be used in oxygenating treated sewage water, removing impurities from liquids, and for oxygenating horticultural ponds to increase production.

L'invention concerne un appareil et un procédé permettant de dissoudre rapidement et efficacement des gaz dans un liquide. Un diffuseur (10), comprenant un dispositif creux (18) avec partie supérieure fermée, de préférence un tronc de cône creux (12) ayant une pluralité d'ouvertures (20) autour du périmètre proche de la partie supérieure fermée, est immergé dans le liquide et on le fait tourner à des vitesses relativement élevées afin de créer une centrifugeuse-pompe. Lorsque le diffuseur rotatif (10) est placé à proximité de la surface du liquide, aucun gaz supplémentaire n'est nécessaire dans le processus de dissolution. Lorsque le dispositif est immergé sensiblement sous la surface, ou bien lorsqu'on veut dissoudre un gaz autre que de l'oxygène, alors il est nécessaire de pomper du gaz dans l'ouverture inférieure du diffuseur rotatif. Ce dispositif peut être utilisé pour l'oxygénation d'eaux d'égouts traitées, pour l'élimination d'impuretés contenues dans des liquides, et pour l'oxygénation de pièces d'eau d'horticulture afin d'accroître la production.

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