A gene of aluminum-activated malate transporter of a plant...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – N

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C12N 15/29 (2006.01) A01H 5/00 (2006.01) C07H 21/04 (2006.01) C07K 14/415 (2006.01) C12N 15/82 (2006.01) C12Q 1/68 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2422295

The object of this invention is to provide a novel protein that is an Al- activated malate transporter of a plant, and to provide a gene encoding the protein. To deal with this object, present invention provides ALMT1 -1 gene, a novel gene derived from wheat, and ALMT1-1 protein encoded by the gene. The ALMT1-1 protein is a protein functioning as aluminum-activated malate transporter. As malate forms complex with A1 to inactivate the A1 ion, the ALMT1-1 protein is involved in A1 tolerance of a plant. Therefore, A1 tolerance can be rendered to a plant using the ALMT1-1 gene that encodes the ALMT1-1 protein.

L'objet de la présente invention est de fournir une nouvelle protéine qui est un transporteur de malate dans une plante activée par l'Al. L'objet de cette invention est aussi de fournir un gène codant la protéine. € cette fin, on divulgue le gène ALMT1-1, un gène nouveau du blé, et la protéine ALMT1-1 codée par le gène. Cette protéine est une protéine agissant comme transporteur du malate activé par l'aluminium. Comme le malate forme un complexe avec l'Al pour inactiver l'ion Al, la protéine ALMT1-1 participe à la tolérance de la plante à l'Al. Par conséquent, la tolérance à l'Al peut être conférée à une plante par le gène ALMT1-1 codant la protéine ALMT1-1.

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