A method and apparatus for purifying a gaseous mixture...

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – D

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B01D 53/32 (2006.01) B01D 53/00 (2006.01) B01J 19/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2225457

The method includes a step of creating a flow of the mixture, a step of generating an electron discharge at a velocity such as to create a zone in which the mixture is ionised and a step of directing a series of electron beams so as to intercept the flow of the mixture whereby the peripheral electron bonds of the polluting molecules and/or cells are broken by collision with the ions formed in the mixture. The apparatus includes an ionisation cell (10) having an anode (12) and an emitting cathode (13) excited at a negative voltage of the order of 50,000 volts. The cathode (13) has a series of pointed elements for emitting electron beams (30) which intersect in a zone (11) of interception of the mixture.

Procédé consistant à mettre un mélange en écoulement, à engendrer une décharge électronique à une vitesse telle que l'on crée une zone dans laquelle le mélange est ionisé, et à orienter une succession de faisceaux électroniques de sorte qu'ils croisent le mélange en écoulement et que les liaisons électroniques périphériques des molécules et/ou cellules polluantes soient rompues par collision avec les ions formés dans le mélange. L'appareil comporte une cellule d'ionisation (10) comportant une anode (12) et une cathode émettrice (13) excitée par une tension négative de l'ordre de 50 000 volts. La cathode (13) possède une succession d'éléments pointus aptes à émettre des faisceaux électroniques (30) qui se croisent dans une zone d'interception (11) du mélange.

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