A process for the preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide

Details A process for the preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide A process for the preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide

C - Chemistry, Metallurgy

01

B

C01B 3/38 (2006.01) C01B 3/00 (2006.01) C01B 3/32 (2006.01) H01M 8/06 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2306938

A catalytic partial oxidation process for the preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from an organic feedstock, which process comprises contacting the organic feedstock and an oxygen-containing gas, in amounts giving an oxygen-to-carbon ratio of from 0.3 to 0.8, with a catalyst at a gas hourly space velocity in the range of from 100,000 to 10,000,000 N1/kg/h, in which process the organic feedstock used is a feedstock containing hydrocarbons and/or oxygenates, which feedstock is liquid under conditions of standard temperature and pressure and has an average carbon number of at least 6. The invention further relates to an electrical-energy generating process, an electrical-energy generating system, and transport means provided with this electrical-energy generating system.

Cette technique d'oxydation catalytique partielle aux fins de la production d'hydrogène et de monoxyde de carbone à partir d'une matière première organique consiste à mettre ladite matière première organique en contact avec un gaz contenant de l'oxygène et ce, sous des volumes permettant d'obtenir un rapport oxygène/carbone compris entre 0.3 et 0,8, en présence d'un catalyseur et à une vitesse spatiale horaire des gaz comprise entre 100 000 et 10 000 000 Nl/kg/h. La matière première organique utilisée dans le cadre de cette invention contient des hydrocarbures et/ou des composés oxygénés, se présente sous forme liquide dans des conditions de température et de pression normales et possède au moins 6 atomes de carbone. Cette invention concerne également un procédé de production d'énergie électrique, un système de production d'énergie électrique et un moyen de transport doté de ce système de production d'énergie électrique.

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