A regulating device and methods of using same

E - Fixed Constructions – 21 – B

Patent

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Details

E21B 34/06 (2006.01) F16K 31/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2653464

The present invention relates to a regulating device (1) for regulating a fluid flow, the regulating device (1) comprising an actuator element (3) which is provided with a flow area (4) arranged to convey fluid between a fluid inlet (9) and a fluid outlet (13) and which includes a first restriction device (17), and a regulating device body (5) which is disposed at least in a portion of the flow area (4) and which is provided with a second restriction device (19) forming, together with said first restriction device (17), the restriction unit or choke device (17, 19) of the regulating device (1), the actuator element (3) and regulating device body (5) being arranged to move freely independently of each other as a consequence of a material expansion or material contraction, the throughput of the choke device (17, 19) being influenced by an energy source (21) which is arranged to supply energy to at least one of the actuator element (3) and/or regulating device body (5). Also described are methods of using the regulating device (1). The regulating device (1) is also suitable for use as a flow meter.

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de régulation (1) qui permet de réguler un écoulement de fluide. Le dispositif de régulation (1) comprend : un élément actionneur (3) pourvu d'une zone d'écoulement (4), disposée en vue de transporter un fluide entre une entrée (9) et une sortie de fluide (13), et d'un premier dispositif de restriction (17); et un corps de dispositif de régulation (5) installé dans une partie au moins de la zone d'écoulement (4) et équipé d'un second dispositif de restriction (19) formant, avec ledit premier dispositif de restriction (17), l'unité de restriction ou dispositif d'étranglement (17, 19) du dispositif de régulation (1). Le matériau pouvant se dilater ou se contracter, l'élément actionneur (3) et le corps du dispositif de régulation (5) sont montés de manière à pouvoir se déplacer librement et indépendamment l'un de l'autre. Le débit du dispositif d'étranglement (17, 19) est influencé par une source en énergie (21) installée afin d'alimenter au moins un élément actionneur (3) et/ou le corps du dispositif de régulation (5). L'invention porte aussi sur des procédés d'utilisation du dispositif de régulation (1). Le dispositif de régulation (1) peut également servir de débitmètre.

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