Ablative thermolysis reactor

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – B

Patent

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Details

C10B 7/02 (2006.01) B01J 8/10 (2006.01) C10B 1/10 (2006.01) C10B 53/02 (2006.01) C10C 5/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2474236

The present invention relates to an ablative thermolysis reactor (12) comprising a reaction vessel (20), and inlet (14) into the reaction vessel (20) for receiving feedstock, and an outlet from the reaction vessel (20) for discharging thermolysis product. Within the reaction vessel (20), is provided an ablative surface (20a) defining the periphery of a cylinder, and heating means (22) are arranged to heat the ablative surface (20a) to an elevated temperature. In addition at least one rotatable surface (28) is provided, the or each rotatable surface (28) having an axis of rotation coincident with the longitudinal axis of said cylinder. The rotatable surface (28) is provided relative to the ablative surface (20a) such that feedstock is pressed between a part of the rotatable surface (28) and said ablative surface (20a) and moved along the ablative surface (20a) by the rotatable surface (28), whereby to thermolyse said feedstock.

L'invention concerne un réacteur (12) de thermolyse ablatif comprenant un récipient de réaction (20), une entrée (14) située à l'intérieur dudit récipient de réaction (20) destiné à recevoir des charges, et une sortie partant dudit récipient de réaction (20) destiné à décharger le produit de thermolyse. Une surface ablative (20a) est déposée dans ledit récipient de réaction, laquelle définit le périmètre d'un cylindre, des dispositifs de chauffage (22) sont disposés de manière à chauffer ladite surface ablative (20a) jusqu'à une température élevée. Ledit réacteur comprend, de plus, au moins une surface rotative (28), la ou lesdite(s) surface(s) rotatives (28) présentant un axe de rotation qui coïncide avec l'axe longitudinal de chaque cylindre. Ladite surface rotative (28) est positionnée par rapport à ladite surface ablative (20a) de sorte que la charge est pressée entre une partie de ladite surface rotative (28) et ladite surface ablative (20a) et déplacée le long de la surface ablative (20a) par ladite surface rotative (28), ladite charge étant thermolysée.

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