H - Electricity – 04 – M
Patent
H - Electricity
04
M
379/82
H04M 1/60 (2006.01) H04M 9/08 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1294082
Abstract An adaptive expander for telephones reduces the gain of a transmitting amplifier in proportion to the intensity of the background noise. Gain reduction occurs when the user is not speaking into the handset microphone. When the user is speaking, however, the gain of the transmitting amplifier is restored to its normal level. Noise is distinguished from speech via long-term averaging of the microphone output signal, and a circuit that precludes the magnitude of the long-term average voltage from ever exceeding the short-term average voltage. The present invention is used in full duplex arrangements where simultaneous transmission in both directions is possible rather than in half duplex arrangements, such as a speakerphone, where transmission occurs only in one direction at a time.
582372
American Telephone And Telegraph Company
Kirby Eades Gale Baker
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