Additive for stabilizing water-containing fuels and a fuel...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – L

Patent

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C10L 1/32 (2006.01) B01F 17/00 (2006.01) C10L 1/02 (2006.01) C10L 1/10 (2006.01) C10L 10/00 (2006.01) C10L 10/02 (2006.01) C10L 1/12 (2006.01) C10L 1/18 (2006.01) C10L 1/22 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2372205

The invention relates to an additive for stabilizing a water-containing liquid hydrocarbon fuel, which comprises an alcohol of 5-10 carbon atoms, 0.5-3 parts by weight, carculated for 1 part by weight of said alcohol, of a carboxylic amide of 5-10 carbon atoms, and 3-10 parts by weight, calculated for 1 part by weight of said alcohol, of a carboxylic acid of 5-10 carbon atoms. The invention also relates to a stabilized liquid fuel for an internal combustion engine, which comprises 10-40 % by weight of water, 45-85 % by weight of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel, and 5-15 % by weight of an additive as defined above, all percentages being calculated for the total weight of said liquid fuel.

La présente invention concerne un additif permettant de stabiliser un combustible hydrocarboné liquide contenant de l'eau, lequel additif comprend un alcool renfermant de 5 à 10 atomes de carbone, de 0,5 à 3 parties en poids, pour 1 partie en poids dudit alcool, d'une amide carboxylique renfermant de 5 à 10 atomes de carbone, et de 3 à 10 parties en poids, pour 1 partie en poids dudit alcool, d'un acide carboxylique renfermant de 5 à 10 atomes de carbone. L'invention se rapporte également à un combustible liquide stabilisé destiné à un moteur à combustion interne, qui comprend de 10 à 40 % en poids d'eau, de 45 à 85 % en poids d'un combustible hydrocarboné liquide, et de 5 à 15 % en poids d'un additif tel que défini ci-dessus, tous les pourcentages étant calculés par rapport au poids total du combustible liquide précité.

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