Alumina coating for the protection of stainless steel

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 25 – D

Patent

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C25D 9/10 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2052050

An alumina coating, produced by aluminium electroplating of a stainless steel containing from about 0.02 to about 0.2% of misch metal or 0.2 to 0.8% of titanium, improved the oxidation resistance in air of these stainless steels at least up to 1100°C. In thermal cycling tests carried out between 1000°C and room temperature, these steels maintained an excellent adhesion matrix-coating, for at least up to 500 cycles. In fact, the addition of misch metal or titanium in stainless steel provided good bonding between coating and matrix. The porous nature of thealumina coating was found very beneficial because it favors the absorption of the thermal and growth stresses.

Un revêtement d'aluminium, réalisé par électrodéposition d'alumine sur un acier inoxydable contenant de 0,02 à 0,2 % de mischmétal ou de 0,2 à 0,8 % de titane, a contribué à améliorer la résistance de ces aciers inoxydables à l'oxydation à des températures jusqu'à 1100 oC. Dans des essais de cycles thermiques effectués entre environ 1000 oC et la température ambiante, ces aciers ont maintenu d'excellentes qualités d'adhérence matrice-revêtement, pendant au moins 500 cycles. En fait, l'addition de mischmétal ou de titane à l'acier inoxydable a assuré un bon liaisonnement entre le revêtement et la matrice. La nature poreuse du revêtement d'alumine s'est révélée très bénéfique étant donné qu'elle favorise l'absorption des contraintes thermiques et des contraintes de croissance.

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