An integrated process for producing diesel fuel from...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – G

Patent

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Details

C10G 3/00 (2006.01) C10B 53/02 (2006.01) C10G 1/00 (2006.01) C10G 2/00 (2006.01) C10G 45/58 (2006.01) C10G 47/00 (2006.01) C10G 65/16 (2006.01) C10J 3/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2725768

The present invention relates to an integrated process for producing diesel fuel or fuel additive from biological material by producing paraffins by a Fischer--Tropsch reaction on one hand and by a catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of bio oils and fats on the other hand. Two hydrocarbon streams, which both comprises predominately hydrocarbons of a certain chain length are treated separately and finally combined and distilled together. The invention also relates to the use of by-products of the wood- processing industry for producing diesel fuel and to a method for narrowing the chain length distribution of Fischer-Tropsch derived diesel fuel. The invention provides a high-quality middle distillate fraction from various biological sources and most preferably from by-products of the wood-processing industry.

La présente invention porte sur un procédé intégré pour la fabrication de carburant diesel ou d'additif de carburant à partir de matière biologique par la fabrication de paraffines par une réaction de Fischer-Tropsch d'un côté et par une hydrodésoxygénation catalytique d'huiles et matières grasses biologiques d'un autre côté. Les deux courants d'hydrocarbures, lesquels comprennent tous deux majoritairement des hydrocarbures ayant une certaine longueur de chaîne, sont traités séparément et en fin de compte réunis et distillés ensemble. L'invention porte également sur l'utilisation de sous-produits de l'industrie de transformation du bois pour la fabrication de carburant diesel et sur un procédé pour rétrécir la distribution de la longueur de chaîne d'un carburant diesel issu de Fischer-Tropsch. L'invention fournit une fraction de distillat moyen de haute qualité à partir de diverses sources biologiques et de façon préférable par-dessus tout à partir de sous-produits de l'industrie de transformation du bois.

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