Apparatus and method for controlling the use of carbon...

D - Textiles – Paper – 06 – F

Patent

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D06F 43/08 (2006.01) D06F 43/00 (2006.01) G01F 23/22 (2006.01) G01F 23/24 (2006.01) G01F 23/284 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2303772

An apparatus and method for controlling the use of carbon dioxide in cleaning fabrics are disclosed. The components include a distillation vessel (30), a compressor (5), a warm-up vessel (4), a cleaning chamber (1), a condenser (8), and a carbon dioxide storage tank (3). A reclaim mode of use enables the efficient operation of the apparatus. The reclaim mode recovers most of the carbon dioxide gas remaining in the cleaning chamber (1). There are three steps of the reclaim mode: in the first step the compressor (5) pumps the gaseous carbon dioxide in two parallel stages from the cleaning chamber (1) to the condenser (8); in the second step the compressor (5) pumps the gaseous carbon dioxide through the warm-up vessel (4) and back to the cleaning chamber (1); and in the third step two stages of compression are utilized to remove gaseous carbon dioxide from the cleaning chamber (1) and pump it to the condenser (8).

La présente invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif de gestion de l'utilisation de dioxyde de carbone pour le nettoyage de tissus. L'installation comporte un distilleur (30), un compresseur (5), un ballon réchauffeur (4), une chambre de nettoyage (1), un condenseur (8) et un ballon de stockage (3) de dioxyde de carbone. Un mode recyclage permet une exploitation satisfaisante de l'appareil. Le mode recyclage permet la récupération de la plupart du gaz carbonique restant dans la chambre de nettoyage (1). Le mode recyclage comporte trois phases. Pour la première phase, le compresseur (5) pompe en deux étages parallèles le gaz carbonique de la chambre de nettoyage (1) et l'amène dans le condenseur (8). Pour la deuxième phase, le compresseur (5) fait passer le gaz carbonique via le ballon réchauffeur (4) et le renvoie dans la chambre de nettoyage (1). Pour la troisième phase, on utilise deux étages de compression pour éliminer le gaz carbonique de la chambre de nettoyage (1) et l'envoyer dans le condenseur (8).

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