Apparatus and method for encoding and decoding a ntsc color...

H - Electricity – 04 – N

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350/44, 350/70

H04N 9/04 (2006.01) H04N 9/78 (2006.01) H04N 11/14 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1303727

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE: The present disclosure describes a color video signal encoding system for generating a NTSC color image composite signal for a television receiver. A luminance signal Y and two chrominance signals I and Q are modulated on a color subcarrier having a frequency FsC. The televi- sion receiver has an intrafield vertical sampling frequency F1. The encoding system comprises a first non separable two dimensional filter for low pass filtering the chrominance signal I, and a second non separable two dimensional filter for low pass filtering the chrominance signal Q. A third non separable two dimensional filter is used for band-stop filtering the luminance signal. The third filter has a stop band centered on ? FsC and ? F1/2. The stop band has a shape similar to the shape of the band pass of the first filter so that said chrominance signals I and Q filtered by said first and second filter means can be inserted in the band covered by said stop band. The encoding system also comprises a modulator connected to the output of the first and second filter and an adder for adding signals generated by the third filter and the modulator, and generating a signal representative of the NTSC color image composite signal. The present disclosure also describes a color video signal decoding system and two methods for respectively encoding and decoding the NTSC color image composite signal.

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