Apparatus for growing monocrystalline group ii-vi and iii-v...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 30 – B

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C30B 35/00 (2006.01) C30B 11/00 (2006.01) C30B 28/00 (2006.01) C30B 28/08 (2006.01) C30B 29/40 (2006.01) C30B 29/48 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2478894

An apparatus (100) for producing large diameter monocrystalline Group III-V, II-VI compounds that have reduced crystal defect density, improved crystal growth yield, and improved bulk material characteristics. The apparatus (100) comprises a crucible or boat (130), an ampoule (120) that contains the crucible or boat (130), a heating unit (123) disposed about the ampoule (120), and a liner (122) disposed between the heating unit (123) and the ampoule (120). The liner (122) is preferably composed of a quartz material. When the liner (122) and the ampoule (120) are made of the same material, such as quartz, the thermal expansion coefficients of the liner (122) and ampoule (120) are the same, which significantly increases the lifetime of the liner (122) and the single-crystal yield.

La présente invention concerne un appareil (100) destiné à la production de composés des Groupes II-VI et III-V monocristallins de grand diamètre se distinguant par une moindre densité des défauts du cristal, un meilleur rendement de cristallogenèse, et de meilleures caractéristiques de la matière en vrac. L'appareil comprend un creuset ou un godet à fusion (130), une ampoule (120) renfermant le creuset ou godet (130), une unité chauffante (123) venant autour de l'ampoule (120), et une garniture (122) venant entre l'unité chauffante (123) et l'ampoule (120). La garniture (122) est faite de préférence d'un matériau à base de quartz. Lorsque la garniture (122) et l'ampoule (120) sont faites du même matériau, notamment le quartz, l'ampoule (120) et la garniture (122) ont le même coefficient de dilatation, ce qui augmente de façon notable la durée de vie de la garniture et la production de monocristaux.

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