Apparatus for removing soot and nox in exhaust gas from...

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 01 – N

Patent

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F01N 3/20 (2006.01) B01D 53/94 (2006.01) F01N 3/01 (2006.01) F01N 3/022 (2006.01) F01N 3/023 (2006.01) F01N 3/027 (2006.01) F01N 3/035 (2006.01) F01N 3/08 (2006.01) F01N 13/02 (2010.01)

Patent

CA 2396281

Disclosed is a plasma system for removing soot and nitrogen oxides (NOx) in exhaust gas from diesel engine. Such system comprises a diesel particulate filter for accommodating a honeycomb type porous element and at lest one pair of electrodes; a plasma reactor for creating a predetermined amount of plasma, mounted downstream or upstream of said diesel particulate filter; a catalytic reactor filled with a catalyst selected from the group 1B metals, mounted downstream of said plasma reactor or said diesel particulate filter; and a hydrocarbon-feeding means for feeding hydrocarbon to exhaust gas, connected to an arbitrary position upstream of said plasma reactor. Therefore, soot and NOx in the exhaust gas, which are components harmful to human beings, and are also pollutants, can be effectively removed at a normal pressure by use of such system.

L'invention porte sur un système à plasma destiné à éliminer la suie et les oxydes d'azote (NO¿x?) des gaz d'échappement d'un moteur diesel. Ce système comprend un filtre à particules diesel qui comporte un élément poreux en nid d'abeilles et au moins une paire d'électrodes ; un réacteur à plasma destiné à générer une quantité prédéterminée de plasma et qui est monté en aval ou en amont du filtre à particules ; un réacteur catalytique rempli d'un catalyseur sélectionné dans le groupe des métaux de type 1B, et monté en aval du réacteur à plasma ou du filtre à particules ; et un dispositif d'alimentation du gaz d'échappement en hydrocarbure raccordé à une position arbitraire en amont du réacteur à plasma. La suie et NO¿x? du gaz d'échappement, qui sont des composants nocifs et des polluants, peuvent être efficacement éliminés à une pression normale en utilisant ce système.

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