Artificial spinal ligament

A - Human Necessities – 61 – B

Patent

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Details

A61B 17/70 (2006.01) A61F 2/08 (2006.01) A61F 2/44 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2366783

A simple and flexible artificial ligament which easily conforms to a patient's anatomy and can be used independently or in combination with an intervertebral graft, implant or prosthesis to return stability to the spine subsequent to a surgical spinal procedure is disclosed. In one preferred embodiment, the artificial ligament (100) is in the form of a flexible conformable plate (102) dimensioned to span adjacent vertebrae and having openings (108) for reception of bone screws, fasteners (110), etc. to mount the plate to the vertebrae. The biomechanical supporting characteristics of the plate approximate the characteristics of the ligament (e.g., anterior spinal) which it replaces thereby providing appropriate support to the spine in extension which also permitting normal spine mobility. A method of supporting adjacent vertebrae with the artificial ligament is also disclosed.

La présente invention concerne un ligament artificiel simple et flexible qui s'adapte aisément à l'anatomie du patient et qui peut être utilisé seul ou en combinaison avec une greffe, un implant ou une prothèse intervertébrale pour restaurer la stabilité du rachis suite à une intervention chirurgicale sur le rachis. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, le ligament artificiel (100) se présente sous la forme d'une plaque (102) flexible et adaptable dimensionnée pour traverser deux vertèbres adjacentes et ayant des orifices (108) de réception de vis osseuses, attaches et autres (110) pour fixer la plaque aux vertèbres. Les caractéristiques de support biomécanique de la plaque se rapprochent des caractéristiques du ligament (par exemple, vertébral antérieur) qu'il remplace procurant ainsi un support approprié au rachis en extension qui permet également une mobilité rachidienne normale. L'invention concerne également un procédé de support de vertèbres adjacentes à l'aide d'un ligament artificiel.

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