Artificial tanning compositions containing positively...

A - Human Necessities – 61 – K

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A61K 8/14 (2006.01) A61Q 19/04 (2006.01) A61K 7/42 (1990.01)

Patent

CA 2107076

The present invention relates to oil-in-water emulsion compositions useful for imparting an artificial tan to human skin. These emulsions contain paucilamellar lipid vesicles, i.e. vesicles comprising several concentric lipid bilayers, encapsulating an aqueous dihydroxyacetone solution. The vesicles comprise a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, a sterol, a quafernary ammonium compound, and optionally, a non-surface active oil. In further embodiments, these emulsion compositions contain one or more sunscreens, and are also useful for protecting human skin from the harmful effects of sunlight and other sources of ultraviolet radiation. The present invention also relates to methods for preparing these compositions, methods for providing an artificial tan to human skin, and methods for protecting human skin from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation.

La présente invention concerne des compositions d'émulsion aqueuse utiles pour conférer un bronzage artificiel à la peau humaine. Ces émulsions contiennent des vésicules lipidiques paucilamellaires, c.-à-d. des vésicules comprenant plusieurs bicouches lipidiques concentriques, encapsulant une solution aqueuse de dihydroxyacétone. Les vésicules comprennent un éther alkylique d'un polyoxyalkylène, un stérol, un composé d'ammonium quaternaire et, facultativement, une huile non tensioactive. Dans d'autres applications, ces compositions d'émulsion contiennent un filtre solaire ou plus et sont également utiles pour protéger la peau humaine des effets nocifs du soleil et d'autres sources de rayonnement ultraviolet. La présente invention concerne également des méthodes pour préparer ces compositions, des méthodes pour conférer un bronzage artificiel à la peau humaine et des méthodes pour protéger la peau humaine des effets nocifs du rayonnement ultraviolet.

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