Audio amplifier

H - Electricity – 03 – F

Patent

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Details

330/22, 179/35

H03F 3/185 (2006.01) H03F 1/30 (2006.01) H03F 3/30 (2006.01) H03F 3/45 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1194941

- 1 - TITLE An Audio Amplifier. ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE An amplifier circuit for an audio speaker 12. The circuit includes a conventional operational amplifier 16 connected to a positive voltage supply rail 24 and a negative voltage supply rail 26 through a positive voltage regulator 28 and a negative voltage regulator 30. The circuit is characterized by a P channel MOS-FET 32 having a source 34 connected to the positive rail 24 and a drain 36 connected to the speaker 12 and a gate 38, and an N channel MOS-FET 40 having a source 42 connected to the negative rail 26 and a drain 44 connected to the speaker 12 and a gate 46. A NPN voltage level-shifting and driver stage 48 is responsive to the output 56 of the operational amplifier 16 for establishing a voltage differential between the gate 38 of the P channel MOS-FET 32 and the positive rail 24 to drive the P channel MOS-FET 32 into conduction. A PNP voltage level-shifting and driver stage is responsive to the output 56 of the operational amplifier 16 for establishing a voltage differential between the gate 46 of the N channel MOS-FET 40 and the negative rail 26 to drive the N channel MOS-FET 40 into conduction. The driver stages 48, 50 are connected to ground 52. A positive side feedback circuit 94 - 2 - interconnects the drain 36 of the P channel MOS-FET 32 and the ground 52 side of the positive driver stage 48, and a negative side feedback circuit 96 interconnects the drain 44 of the N channel MOS-FET 40 and the ground 52 side of the negative driver stage 50. A system feedback circuit 98 interconnects the speaker 12 and the operational amplifier 16 for returning a small portion of the system output voltage to the operational amplifier 16 to cause the system output signal to faithfully track the signal at the audio input to the operational amplifier 16. A PNP auxiliary transistor 68 has its base 72 connected to the source 34 of the P channel MOS-FET 32 and its emitter 70 connected to the positive rail 24 and its collector 76 connected to the system output 12, and an NPN auxiliary transistor 82 has its base 84 connected to the source 42 of the N channel MOS-FET 40 and its emitter 87 connected to the negative rail 24 and its collector 90 connected to the system output 12.

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