Biobased deicing/anti-icing fluids

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 09 – K

Patent

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Details

C09K 3/18 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2503859

A nontoxic deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a biobased freezing point depressant, a surfactant, an antioxidant, and water. The fluid has an LD50 greater than about 10,000 mg/L. Another deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a biobased freezing point depressant, a vinylpyrrolidone polymer having a molecular weight between about 10,000 and about 700,000, and water. Another deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a biobased freezing point depressant, a nonionic surfactant selected from the polyoxyalkylene ethers, an antioxidant, and water. Another deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a biobased freezing point depressant, a surfactant, a food grade material that functions as an antioxidant, and water. A further deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a biobased freezing point depressant, a material that functions as both a buffer and a freezing point depressant, and water.

L'invention concerne un liquide de dégivrage/d'antigivrage non toxique. Ledit liquide comprend un additif antigel biologique, un tensio-actif, un antioxydant, ainsi que de l'eau. Le liquide selon l'invention présente une DL¿50? supérieure à environ 10 000 mg/L. Un autre liquide de dégivrage/d'antigivrage selon l'invention comprend un additif antigel biologique, un polymère de vinylpyrrolidone présentant un poids moléculaire compris entre environ 10 000 et environ 700 000, ainsi que de l'eau. Un autre liquide de dégivrage/d'antigivrage selon l'invention comprend un additif antigel biologique, un tensio-actif non ionique sélectionné parmi des éthers de polyoxyalkylène, un antioxydant, ainsi que de l'eau. Un autre liquide de dégivrage/d'antigivrage selon l'invention comprend un additif antigel biologique, un tensio-actif, une matière de qualité alimentaire qui fait office d'antioxydant, ainsi que de l'eau. Un autre liquide de dégivrage/d'antigivrage selon l'invention comprend un additif antigel biologique, une matière qui fait office de tampon et d'additif antigel, ainsi que de l'eau.

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