C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – N
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
12
N
C12N 11/00 (2006.01) A24D 3/10 (2006.01) C08B 3/00 (2006.01) C08B 5/00 (2006.01) C08L 1/10 (2006.01) C08L 1/12 (2006.01) C08L 67/00 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 2102927
The composition comprising a cellulose ester including at least 10 weight o of a low-substituted cellulose ester having an average degree of substitution not exceeding 2.15 and giving a 4-week decomposition rate of at least 60 weight % as determined using the amount of evolution of carbon dioxide as an indicator in accordance with ASTM D5209. The composition may contains a plasticizer, an aliphatic polyester, a photolysis accelerator such as anatase type titanium dioxide or a biodegradation accelerator such as organic acids and their esters. The low-substituted cellulose ester may be a cellulose ester having an average degree of polymerization from 50 to 250, an average degree of substitution from 1.0 to 2.15 and a residual alkali metal/alkaline earth metal-to-residual sulfuric acid equivalent ratio of 0.1 to 1.1. The biodegradable cellulose ester composition is suitable for the manufacture of various articles including fibrous articles such as tobacco filters.
Hirao Katsumi
Itoh Masanori
Kiyose Atsunobu
Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd.
Fetherstonhaugh & Co.
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