C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 11 – D
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
11
D
167/310, 260/523
C11D 1/42 (2006.01) A61K 8/40 (2006.01) C11D 1/90 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1184930
Abstract of the disclosure: Bis-betaine-amine oxides of the formula Image (I) in which R is a saturated of an olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 3 double bonds and 8 to 22 carbon atoms, n1 and n2 each is an integer of from 2 to 3, n1 and n2 optionally being identical or different, m1 and m2 each is an integer of from 1 to 4, m1 and m2 optionally being identical or different, and a, b, c and d, being identical or different, each is a number of from 1 to 5, with the proviso that the sum (a + b + c + d) is at most 10. The compounds are prepared from primary amines of the formula RNH2, by dicyanoalkylation, hydrogenation, ethoxy- lation, reaction with alkali metal salts of .omega.-halocarboxylic acids, and subsequent oxidation with hydrogen peroxide. They are surfactants of mild action and suitable for formulating cosmetic and industrial cleaning agents.
415847
Blaschke Gunter
Quack Jochen M.
Reng Alwin
Clariant Gmbh
Fetherstonhaugh & Co.
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