Bone prosthesis fixation device and methods of using same

A - Human Necessities – 61 – F

Patent

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Details

A61F 2/32 (2006.01) A61B 17/72 (2006.01) A61F 2/26 (2006.01) A61F 2/36 (2006.01) A61F 2/38 (2006.01) A61B 17/68 (2006.01) A61B 17/86 (2006.01) A61F 2/00 (2006.01) A61F 2/30 (2006.01) A61F 2/46 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2229382

A fixation mechanism (1) for use in a prosthesis (3, 46, 50) implantable into bone (2) comprises a main body (4) defining an internal passageway (7) and including a plurality of openings (17) extending between the internal passageway (7) and the exterior of the main body (4). The device has a plurality of bone engaging members (18, 37), with each bone engaging member (18, 37) being mounted in a respective opening (17) for movement between a retracted position in which the bone engaging member (18, 37) does not extend outside the body (4), and an extended position in which the bone engaging member (18, 37) extends through the respective opening (17) into surrounding bone (2) to secure the device (1). Displacing means (22, 31) are within the main body (4) adapted to directly or indirectly engage the bone engaging members (18, 37) to displace the bone engaging members (18, 37) out through their respective openings (17).

L'invention concerne un mécanisme de fixation (1) destiné à être utilisé dans une prothèse (3, 46, 50) implantable dans un os (2) . Ce mécanisme comprend un corps principal (4) formant un passage interne (7) et comportant une pluralité d'ouvertures (17) s'étendant entre le passage interne (7) et l'extérieur du corps principal (4). Le dispositif comporte une pluralité d'éléments (18, 37) s'insérant dans l'os, chacun d'eux (18, 37) étant fixé dans une ouverture respective (17) en vue de se déplacer entre une position rétractée dans laquelle l'élément (18, 37) s'insérant dans l'os ne s'étend pas à l'extérieur du corps (4), et une position étendue dans laquelle il s'étend, en traversant l'ouverture respective (17), dans l'os environnant (2) afin de fixer le dispositif (1). Un dispositif mobile (22, 31) se déplaçant à l'intérieur du corps principal (4) est conçu pour venir directement ou indirectement en contact avec les éléments (18, 37) et les faire sortir de leurs ouvertures respectives (17).

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