Branched-chain amines and derivatives thereof

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

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260/546, 260/594

C07C 275/28 (2006.01) C07C 275/06 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1182463

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Novel compounds of the following formula are disclosed: Image wherein x and y are either 0 or 2, provided that x = 0, if y = 2 and x = 2, if y = 0, R = CH3(CH2)n, wherein n represents an integer from 3 to 42, b is 0 or 1, wherein if b = 0, Q represents a hydrogen atom, and if b = 1, Q represents a CH2-group; a = 0 or 1, wherein if a = 0, Z represents a hydrogen atom, and if a = 1, Z represents a CH2-group, z is 0 or 1, R1, R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or an alkyl or alkylene group containing from 1 to about 40 carbon atoms, and X is an anion. A urea obtained by reacting the above compound with an isocyanate. The compounds are especially useful as corrosion inhibitors, in mineral floatation, as fertilizer anticaking agents, as lubricant additives, fuel additives, mold release agents, fabric softeners, biocides, demulsification agents, in the prepara- tion of surface active compounds and in the preparation of emulsifiers for bitumen.

369430

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