Burner apparatus and method

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 23 – N

Patent

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Details

F23N 3/06 (2006.01) F23C 7/00 (2006.01) F23D 1/00 (2006.01) F23D 11/36 (2006.01) F23D 14/22 (2006.01) F23D 14/84 (2006.01) F23D 17/00 (2006.01) F23M 5/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2254978

A burner apparatus and method for the combustion of a fuel and an oxidizer includes a burner block (7) having a fuel line (1) for feeding fuel to a fuel port opening (12) into a combustion chamber and a plurality of oxidizer lines (32, 33, 34) positioned around the fuel line (1) for feeding an oxidizer to oxidizer ports (17, 18, 19, 20) to the combustion chamber for combustion with the fuel from the fuel port (12). The oxidizer lines and ports (13, 14, 15, 16 and 17, 18, 19, 20) are spaced around the fuel port (12) so that controlling the oxidizer is used to change the position and shape of the flame in the combustion chamber. Oxidizer control valves (36, 37, 38, 39) vary the amount of oxidizer fed through the oxidizer line so that the oxidizer control valves (36, 37, 38, 39) for each set of oxidizer lines are spaced around the fuel port (12) to allow both the position and shape of the burner flame to be controlled.

L'invention concerne un brûleur et un procédé pour assurer la combustion d'un combustible et d'un agent d'oxydation. Cet appareil comprend un bloc de brûleur (7) comportant une conduite de combustible (1) pour amener du combustible, par une ouverture (12) d'orifice de combustible, dans une chambre de combustion. Il comporte également plusieurs conduites d'agent de combustion (32, 33, 34) placées autour de la conduite de combustible (1) pour amener un agent de combustion, par des orifices d'agent de combustion (17, 18, 19, 20) dans la chambre de combustion afin d'assurer sa combustion avec le combustible provenant de l'orifice de combustible (12). Les conduites et les orifices d'agent d'oxydation (13, 14, 15, 16 et 17, 18, 19, 20) sont espacées autour de l'orifice de combustible (12) de telle sorte que le contrôle de l'agent d'oxydation permet de modifier la position et la forme de la flamme dans la chambre de combustion. Des soupapes de commande d'agent d'oxydation (36, 37, 38, 39) permettent de faire varier la quantité d'agent d'oxydation fournie par la conduite d'agent d'oxydation, de telle sorte que ces soupapes (36, 37, 38, 39) sont disposées autour de l'orifice de combustible (12) pour permettre de contrôler la position et la forme de la flamme du brûleur.

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