Bypass control system to maintain a constant air supply...

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 24 – F

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98/18

F24F 7/007 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1211979

BYPASS CONTROL SYSTEM TO MAINTAIN A CONSTANT AIR SUPPLY PRESSURE IN A HVAC DUCT SYSTEM ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A bypass control system and method monitors and controls the amount of air recirculated through a bypass duct from the air supply outlet supplied by a fan and motor from a single zone HVAC unit to the air intake thereof, a stepper motor driven bypass damper is located in the bypass duct having a damper blade movable between opened and closed positions and intermediate positions therebetween, and a bypass monitor is connected to the bypass damper for controlling the operation of the stepper motor of the bypass damper. A first amperage sensor is looped around the common lead of the motor and the monitor provides information indicative of the amount of work performed by the motor to the monitor, the motor performing less work when static air build up occurs at the outlet due to closure of dampers in the duct system conditioning air to a plurality of zones, and the monitor causes the bypass damper to open to correspondingly compensate for the static air pressure build up by reducing same and causing more air to be recirculated through the bypass duct to maintain the air pressure supplied by the HVAC unit to the duct system generally constant. When the motor is two speed, a second sensor is looped around the high speed lead of the motor and provides information indicative of the speed to the monitor which analyzes same and the information from the first sensor before sending control signals to the bypass damper to modulate same toward opened or closed positions or positions therebetween. The monitor includes means for establishing a communication link with a remote external source, and the monitor has indicating lights indicative of the status of the operating conditions of the bypass damper. The monitor includes a microprocessor which receives information from the first and second sensors and analyzes same in conjunction with a data base before sending control signals to the bypass damper.

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